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External tendons

For external post-tensioning, the tendons lie outside the cross-section of the concrete member, but inside the envelope of the structure. These post-tensioning systems are used for prestressing concrete members made of normal weight concrete. They are largely designed in accordance with DIN EN 1992-1-1:2011-01 in conjunction with DIN EN 1992-1-1/NA:2013.

Regulatory framework

DIBt grants national technical approvals (abZ) for post-tensioning systems and their components.

European Technical Assessments (ETAs) can also be issued for post-tensioning kits.

Please note that there are no conclusive technical rules for the design and execution of structural works using prestressing systems – except for pre-tensioning at the factory in accordance with DIN EN 1992‑1‑1:2011‑01, Clause 5.10. In cases which are relevant from a regulatory point of view, a construction technique permit (aBG) is generally required. DIBt grants general construction technique permits for prestressing applications.

Note: The lists below may still include approvals for a construction technique, also called 'application approvals'. As a result of the revision of the Model Building Code (MBO) in 2016 followed by the revision of the applicable Building Codes of the federal states (LBO), these are successively being replaced by construction technique permits or will expire.

National procedure

A national technical approval (abZ) and/or oder general construction technique permit (aBG) is granted upon application (see Model Building Code (MBO), Sections 16a(2) and18(2) and (4)). This also applies to amendments and supplements to, or renewals of existing approvals and/or construction technique permits.

No formal requirements apply. The following information is needed: name and address of the applicant, description of the product and/or construction technique and its field of use or application, type of decision required (new decision, amendment or supplement to, or renewal of, an existing decision).

Please feel free to use the template below.

European Technical Assessment (ETA)

To start the ETA procedure, please submit the form below. We will then check if the prerequisites for issuing an ETA are met, i.e., in particular, if the product is not fully covered by an existing harmonised standard. If the prerequisites are met, we will check whether a European Assessment Document (EAD) covering the requested assessment scope already exists or still needs to be developed. If an EAD needs to be developed or amended, a complete technical file needs to be established before the procedure can begin.

abZ+aBG

Z
new decision
E
supplement
Ä
amendment
V
renewal
G
valid until
Subject concerned Applicant Decision no. Validity
from / to
Litzenspannverfahren VT-CMM KD für externe Vorspannung BBR VT International Ltd Bahnstraße 23 8603 SCHWERZENBACH/ZURICH SCHWEIZ Z-13.3-110 Z: 15.10.2020
G: 03.09.2025
BBV Externes Litzenspannverfahren Typ EW für Türme von Windenergieanlagen BBV Systems GmbH Industriestraße 98 67240 Bobenheim-Roxheim Z-13.3-133 Z: 11.01.2024
G: 21.12.2028
SUSPA-Monolitzenspannverfahren für externe Anordnung nach DIN EN 1992-1-1 DYWIDAG-Systems International GmbH Neuhofweg 5 85716 Unterschleissheim Z-13.3-135 Z: 06.05.2020
G: 02.03.2025
SUSPA-Draht EX für Windenergieanlagen DYWIDAG-Systems International GmbH Neuhofweg 5 85716 Unterschleissheim Z-13.3-141 Z: 16.04.2021
G: 25.03.2026
Litzenspannverfahren VT-CMM D/KD für Windenergieanlagen BBR VT International Ltd Ringstrasse 2 8603 SCHWERZENBACH/ZURICH SCHWEIZ Z-13.3-143 Z: 12.03.2024
G: 16.04.2029
BBV Typ LoE für externe Vorspannung und Anwendungsbestimmungen BBV Systems GmbH Industriestraße 98 67240 Bobenheim-Roxheim Z-13.3-157 Z: 05.03.2021
G: 03.07.2025
Litzenspannverfahren VT-CMM D für externe Vorspannung BBR VT International Ltd Bahnstraße 23 8603 SCHWERZENBACH/ZURICH SCHWEIZ Z-13.3-78 Z: 15.10.2020
G: 21.09.2025
Anwendungsregeln für das Litzenspannverfahren VBT 1 bis 16 extern nach ETA 10/0006 für externe Vorspannung Gleitbau Ges. m.b. H. VBT-Systems Itzlinger Hauptstraße 105 5020 SALZBURG ÖSTERREICH Z-13.73-100006 Z: 28.09.2020
G: 03.09.2025
Anwendungsregeln für das BBV externe Spannverfahren Typ E nach ETA 11/0123 BBV Systems GmbH Industriestraße 98 67240 Bobenheim-Roxheim Z-13.73-110123 Z: 23.01.2020
G: 23.01.2025
Anwendungsregeln für das Spannverfahren SUSPA-Draht Ex nach ETA-20/0810 DYWIDAG-Systems International GmbH Neuhofweg 5 85716 Unterschleissheim Z-13.73-200810 Z: 08.04.2021
G: 25.03.2026
Anwendungsregeln für das Stabspannsystem zum Vorspannen von Tragwerken, extern nach ETA-05/0122 Stahlwerk Annahütte Max Aicher GmbH & Co. KG Max-Aicher-Allee 1-2 83404 Ainring-Hammerau Z-13.73-50122 Z: 15.11.2023
G: 15.11.2028
Anwendungsregeln für das Stabspannsystem nach ETA-05/0123 zum externen Vorspannen von Tragwerken DYWIDAG-Systems International GmbH Neuhofweg 5 85716 Unterschleißheim Z-13.73-50123 Z: 11.07.2023
G: 28.06.2028
Anwendungsregeln für das Spannverfahren SUSPA-Draht Ex nach ETA-07/0186 DYWIDAG-Systems International GmbH Neuhofweg 5 85716 Unterschleissheim Z-13.73-70186 Z: 25.03.2021
G: 25.03.2026
Subject concerned Applicant Decision no. Issued on
VBT BE 1 to 16 Gleitbau Ges. m.b. H. VBT-Systems Itzlinger Hauptstraße 105 5020 SALZBURG ÖSTERREICH ETA-10/0006 01.09.2015
Anchor Heads for Ground anchors Richard Münch GmbH Rüther-Münch-Straße 1-3 07926 Gefell DEUTSCHLAND ETA-15/0551 29.01.2016
BBV Anchor Heads for Ground anchors with 2 to 31 strands BBV Systems GmbH Industriestraße 98 67240 Bobenheim-Roxheim DEUTSCHLAND ETA-16/0262 14.10.2016